Hernán Cortés was born in Medellin, Spain, in 1485. Hernán Cortés. Vilified and glorified like no other Spanish conqueror, with the exception perhaps of Francisco Pizarro, he/she defeated the Aztec Confederation and was founder of the colonial Mexico. He was a conquistador who conquered Mexico, as well as military leader and government official. On March 4, 1519, Hernán Cortés arrived in México in search of the Aztec civilization and its wealth. Biography of Hernán Cortés (1485-1547) Famous conqueror of Mexico, born in Medellín (Extremadura) in 1485 and died in Castilleja de la Cuesta (near Seville) December 2, 1547. Hernan Cortés: a sex-driven life. Could an anchor half buried in the ocean floor off Veracruz be part of the wreckage of one of the scuttled ships of conquistador Hernán Cortés?. paulamascheroni paulamascheroni Answer: The most well-known were Hernán Cortés and Francisco de Ulloa. But the military would have sent him east, to the old world of Italy. In 1504, at age 19, Cortés set sail for the New World. He succeeded, and Mexico became a Spanish colony in 1521. He became governor of New Spain (Mexico) and led a disastrous expedition to Honduras in 1524. ⢠Early European explorers sought gold in Africa then began to trade slaves. https://www.livescience.com/39238-hernan-cortes-conqueror-of-the-aztecs.html Hernán Cortés was a Spanish conquistador who explored Central America, overthrew Montezuma and his vast Aztec empire and won Mexico for the crown of Spain. Hernán Cortés was the conqueror of Tenochtitlán and the first governor of Mexico.After living with absolute power, Cortés died ill and almost in poverty. 5 â For the rhetorical strategies of Cortés's letters, see John Elliott, âCortés, Velázquez and Charles V,â in Cortés, Letters from Mexico, pp. This preview shows page 1 - 3 out of 6 pages. (âOut of Many AP Editionâ 40) Columbusâ success wasnât all on his own, he utilized a caravel-based ship called the Niña that allowed him to travel farther and faster then any ship of his time. Hernán Cortés hoped to gain hereditary privilege for his family, tribute payments and labor from natives, and an annual pension for his service to the crown. Cortés was the son of Martín Cortés de Monroy and of Doña Catalina Pizarro Altamarinoânames of ancient lineage. W hen Hernán Cortés was 19, he lived a shiftless life in his hometown of Medellín, Spain. When he arrived in Sevilla, he was hit by a diism. Hernán(do) Cortés, Marqués del Valle de Oaxaca (1485â December 2, 1547) was the conquistador who became famous for leading the military expedition that initiated the Spanish Conquest of Mexico. With a force of 600 Spanish soldiers, he was able to conquer a vast empire with tens of thousands of warriors. After dropping out of university, he considered the military. Cortés, 1 Cortés (Hernán Cortés, 1485 - 1547) 1485 Born in Medellín (province of Extremadura), Spain, a province from which many conquistadors came. During the late 15th century, the Spanish Empire was preparing itself. ⢠Europeans risked dangerous ocean voyages to discover new sea routes. Cortés arrived on Hispaniola in 1504 and took part in the conquest of that island. He first arrived in Cozumel, and began exploring the land for colonization. In 1504, Cortés set sail for Hispaniola and became a colonist. In anticipation of winning his own honor and riches, Cortés later explored the Yucatán Peninsula. After many years of expeditions, Cortés drowned in debt, because a large part of the expeditions financed out of his own pocket. (âOut of Many AP Editionâ 40) Along with de Balboa, Columbus also inspired Hernán Cortés who over threw the Aztec empire within two years. In the Bahamas. He also personally led expeditions of exploration in western Mexico, seeking a strait which would connect the Pacific to the Gulf of Mexico. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. 1504 Cortés went to Santo Domingo as a farmer and notary public. The future laid the path for many men to take part in this epic stage of expansion. Instead, he chose a path west, to the new world. This 1868 volume contains the first English translation of Hernán Cortés' 1526 report to Emperor Charles V on his expedition from Mexico to Honduras to subdue the rebellion in the Spanish colony which had been founded there. Before the age of 19 he studied law at Spain's preeminent university, la Universidad de Salamanca (still a great university), but he did not get a degree. Cortés arrived on Hispaniola in 1504 and took part in the conquest of that island. -----Canal Of Intelligence-----Philadelphia, Pennsylvania âFriday, March 30, 2018 â 2 pages fifty cents _____ By David Lenis 1. On December 2, 1547, he died of pleurisy at the age of 62. It was rapidly becoming the pinnacle of exploration, conquest, and colonization. Hernán Cortés tortured Aztec emperor Cuauhtémoc to reveal the location of hidden Aztec wealth, which he refused to do and was hanged â his stoicism becoming legendary. In 1519, Cortés left Cuba with about 600 men and headed to the Yucatan region of Mexico. Start studying Exploration Changes the World Flashcards. His parents were eager for him to do anything. In 1519 Hernán Cortés conquered the Aztec Empire in a rapid, two-year, campaign. During the age of exploration what explores traveled around the southern tip of south America and reached what we know today as California See answer ayeezee2002 is waiting for your help. After launching from Cuba, taking with him 500 men (including slaves) and 13 horses. Hernán Cortés hoped to gain hereditary privilege for his family, tribute payments and labor from natives, and an annual pension for his service to the crown. Add your answer and earn points. In anticipation of winning his own honor and riches, Cortés later explored the Yucatán Peninsula. Some of the money he tried to recover from the royal vault. Who is Hernán Cortés? The two arduous years he spent on this disastrous expedition damaged his health and his position. He decided to seek fortune and adventure in Hispaniola (modern-day Dominican Republic and Haiti). Hernán Cortés (1485-1547) Cortés also spelled Cortéz Spanish conquistador who overthrew the Aztec empire (151921) and won Mexico for the crown of Spain. In the spring of 1535, Hernán Cortés set sail for an island he believed to be ârich in pearls and goldâ and âpopulated by women, without a single mate.â Pages 6. Hernán Cortés 186 The Age of Exploration 1500â1800 Key Events As you read this chapter, look for the key events of the Age of Exploration. In 1519, he was the leader of the Conquest of Mexico. The expedition (entrada) of Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés de Monroy y Pizarro Altamirano, Marquis of the Valley of Oaxaca, caused the fall of the Aztec Empire and brought large portions of what is now mainland México underâ¦
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